Leprosy

Leprosy is a disease caused by a type of bacteria called Mycobacterium leprae, which affects the skin and nerves.

This bacteria looks similar to the one that causes tuberculosis, but they cause different diseases.

It spreads through droplets from the nose and mouth of an infected person when they are in close and frequent contact with others.

However, most people who come into contact with untreated leprosy are unlikely to get infected.

Although leprosy can cause disabilities, it is easily treatable with antibiotics.

There are often misconceptions about leprosy due to its potential to cause disabilities, but it is not highly contagious.

Notifiable disease

Leprosy is a notifiable disease.

Information for health professionals

TypeResourceAuthor
Document Guidelines for the control of leprosy in the Northern Territory NT Health
Document Leprosy fact sheet PDF (131.1 KB) NT Health
Document Non-healing ulcers fact sheet PDF (164.5 KB) NT Health
Tropical Health Orientation Manual for health practitioners in Northern Australia Leprosy Centre for Remote Health

Information for the public

TypeResourceAuthor
WebpageLeprosyNT Government
WebpageLeprosyHealth direct

Contact

Contact the Public Health Unit’s Centre for Disease Control.


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