Leprosy
Leprosy is a disease caused by a type of bacteria called Mycobacterium leprae, which affects the skin and nerves.
This bacteria looks similar to the one that causes tuberculosis, but they cause different diseases.
It spreads through droplets from the nose and mouth of an infected person when they are in close and frequent contact with others.
However, most people who come into contact with untreated leprosy are unlikely to get infected.
Although leprosy can cause disabilities, it is easily treatable with antibiotics.
There are often misconceptions about leprosy due to its potential to cause disabilities, but it is not highly contagious.
Notifiable disease
Leprosy is a notifiable disease.
Information for health professionals
Type | Resource | Author |
---|---|---|
Document | Guidelines for the control of leprosy in the Northern Territory | NT Health |
Document | Leprosy fact sheet PDF (131.1 KB) | NT Health |
Document | Non-healing ulcers fact sheet PDF (164.5 KB) | NT Health |
Tropical Health Orientation Manual for health practitioners in Northern Australia | Leprosy | Centre for Remote Health |
Contact
Contact the Public Health Unit’s Centre for Disease Control.
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