Japanese encephalitis virus (JEV)

Japanese encephalitis (JE) is caused by the Japanese encephalitis virus.

Encephalitis is inflammation of the brain tissue and is usually caused by an infection.

The virus is spread through mosquito bites.

Seasonal risk

Mosquitos are an active part of the Northern Territory (NT) environment.

The highest risk period is during the wet and early dry season.

Notifiable disease

JEV is a notifiable disease.

Vaccine

A free vaccine is available to eligible people, check your eligibility on the Northern Territory Government website.

Information for health professionals

TypeResourceAuthor
Webpage Japanese encephalitis Australian Government Department of Health and Aged Care
Document Japanese encephalitis fact sheet PDF (135.3 KB) NT Health
Webpage Japanese encephalitis National Centre for Immunisation Research and Surveillance (NCIRS)
Document Mosquito-borne diseases fact sheet PDF (181.7 KB) NT Health
Tropical Health Orientation Manual for health practitioners in Northern Australia Japanese encephalitis virus (JEV) Centre for Remote Health

Information for the public

TypeResourceAuthor
WebpageJapanese encephalitisNorthern Territory Government
WebpageFree Japanese encephalitis vaccine informationNorthern Territory Government
WebpageJapanese encephalitisHealth direct
WebpageJapanese encephalitis virus (JEV) vaccinesAustralian Government Department of Health and Aged Care

Contact

Contact the Public Health Unit’s Centre for Disease Control.


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